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Long March 11 | Shiyan 24C

China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation | China
Sea Launch
Dec. 25, 2023, 10:39 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

3 satellites of unknown testing purposes, officially referred as for "orbital technology testing".

Sun-Synchronous Orbit
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Kuaizhou-1A | Tianmu-1 11-14

ExPace | China
Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China
Dec. 25, 2023, 1 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Small meteorology research satellites using GNSS radio occultation by CASIC subsidiary Xiyong Microelectronics Park.

Sun-Synchronous Orbit
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Falcon 9 Block 5 | SARah 2 & 3

SpaceX | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
Dec. 24, 2023, 1:11 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

SARah 2 & 3 are two passive reflector antenna radar satellites built by OHB-System, based on the reflector-antenna technology of SAR-Lupe. They are part of the three satellite constellation being built for the German government as a follow-up to the SAR-Lupe radar sat constellation.

Polar Orbit B1075 - Flight Proven ( ) Landing Zone 4
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Falcon 9 Block 5 | Starlink Group 6-32

SpaceX | United States of America
Cape Canaveral, FL, USA
Dec. 23, 2023, 5:33 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

A batch of satellites for the Starlink mega-constellation - SpaceX's project for space-based Internet communication system.

Low Earth Orbit B1058 - Flight Proven ( ) Just Read the Instructions
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Firefly Alpha | FLTA004 Fly the Lightning

Firefly Aerospace | United States of America
Vandenberg SFB, CA, USA
Dec. 22, 2023, 5:32 p.m.
Status: Launch was a Partial Failure
Mission:

Firefly’s Alpha rocket will launch Lockheed Martin’s new wideband Electronically Steerable Antenna (ESA) technology integrated on a Terran Orbital Nebula satellite bus. Developed within Lockheed Martin Space’s Ignite organization using a proprietary design, the ESA payload will demonstrate faster on-orbit sensor calibration to deliver rapid capabilities to U.S. warfighters.

Low Earth Orbit
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Soyuz 2.1b | Kosmos 2573 (Bars-M No. 5?)

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russian Federation
Dec. 21, 2023, 8:48 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Note: Payload identity uncertain, possibly Bars-M #5 or a similar satellite as the insertion orbit is similar. Bars-M is the second incarnation of the Bars project, which was started in the mid 1990ies to develop a successor for the Komtea class of area surveillance satellites. The original Bars project was halted in the early 2000s. In 2007, TsSKB-Progress was contracted for Bars-M, for which reportedly the Yantar-based service module was replaced by a new developed advanced service module. The Bars-M satellites feature an electro-optical camera system called Karat, which is developed and built by the Leningrad Optical Mechanical Association (LOMO), and a dual laser altimeter instrument to deliver topographic imagery, stereo images, altimeter data and high-resolution images with a ground resolution around 1 meter.

Sun-Synchronous Orbit
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New Shepard | NS-24

Blue Origin | United States of America
Corn Ranch, Van Horn, TX, USA
Dec. 19, 2023, 4:42 p.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Twenty-fourth flight of New Shepard carrying the same 36 science and research payloads and tens of thousands of postcards from Club For Future that flew on the failed NS-23 flight.

Suborbital NS-4 - Flight Proven ( ) Corn Ranch Landing Pad, West Texas
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Falcon 9 Block 5 | Starlink Group 6-34

SpaceX | United States of America
Cape Canaveral, FL, USA
Dec. 19, 2023, 4:01 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

A batch of satellites for the Starlink mega-constellation - SpaceX's project for space-based Internet communication system.

Low Earth Orbit B1081 - Flight Proven ( ) A Shortfall of Gravitas
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Hyperbola-1 | DEAR-1

iSpace | China
Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center, People's Republic of China
Dec. 17, 2023, 7 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Prototype recoverable experiment spacecraft by Chinese firm AZSPACE.

Sun-Synchronous Orbit
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Soyuz 2.1b/Fregat-M | Arktika-M No.2

Progress Rocket Space Center | Russia
Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
Dec. 16, 2023, 9:17 a.m.
Status: Launch Successful
Mission:

Arktika-M ("Arctic-M") is a series of Earh observation satellites which will gather meteorological and hydrological data on polar region. Arktika-M satellites will also provide communication services for the region.

Elliptical Orbit
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